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===Bisphenol A degradation=== | ===Bisphenol A degradation=== | ||
| - | There exist a lot of bacteria in nature that can degrade xenobiotic substances such as phenolic compounds or endocrine disruptors. In a lot of soil samples that were taken from contaminated soil to find organisms that do so, 'sphingomonads'' were extraordinarily often isolated ([http://www.springerlink.com/content/t717l15u85507706/ Stolz, 2009]). | + | There exist a lot of bacteria in nature that can degrade xenobiotic substances such as phenolic compounds or endocrine disruptors. In a lot of soil samples that were taken from contaminated soil to find organisms that do so, ''sphingomonads'' were extraordinarily often isolated ([http://www.springerlink.com/content/t717l15u85507706/ Stolz, 2009]). In 2005, [http://www.springerlink.com/content/q7864l02734wg32m/ Sasaki ''et al.''] isolated a soil bacterium from the ''Sphingomonas'' genus which is able to degrade the endocrine disruptor bisphenol A (BPA) with a unique rate and efficiency compared to other BPA degrading organisms. This strain, called ''Sphingomonas bisphenolicum'' AO1, is able to completely decompose 120 mg BPA L<sup>-1</sup> in about 6 hours while other strains need days of cultivation (e.g. ''Sphingomonas'' strain BP-7 isolated by [http://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/bbb/71/1/71_51/_article Sakai ''et al.'' (2007)]). |
===Further applications of bisphenol A degrading BioBricks and enzymes=== | ===Further applications of bisphenol A degrading BioBricks and enzymes=== | ||
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==References== | ==References== | ||
| + | Sakai K, Yamanaka H, Moriyoshi K, Ohmoto T, Ohe T (2007) Biodegradation of Bisphenol A and Related Compounds by ''Sphingomonas sp.'' Strain BP-7 Isolated from Seawater, ''Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry'' [http://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/bbb/71/1/71_51/_article 71(1):51-57]. | ||
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| + | Sasaki M, Maki J, Oshiman K, Matsumura Y, Tsuchido T (2005a) Biodegradation of bisphenol A by cells and cell lysate from ''Sphingomonas'' sp. strain AO1, [http://www.springerlink.com/content/q7864l02734wg32m/ ''Biodegradation'' 16(5):449-459]. | ||
| + | |||
Stolz A (2009) Molecular characteristics of xenobiotic-degrading sphingomonads, ''Appl Microbiol Biotechnol'' [http://www.springerlink.com/content/t717l15u85507706/ 81:793-811]. | Stolz A (2009) Molecular characteristics of xenobiotic-degrading sphingomonads, ''Appl Microbiol Biotechnol'' [http://www.springerlink.com/content/t717l15u85507706/ 81:793-811]. | ||
Revision as of 17:28, 7 September 2011
Contents |
Bisphenol A
Bisphenol A and its effects on mammals
bla bla bla
Bisphenol A degradation
There exist a lot of bacteria in nature that can degrade xenobiotic substances such as phenolic compounds or endocrine disruptors. In a lot of soil samples that were taken from contaminated soil to find organisms that do so, sphingomonads were extraordinarily often isolated ([http://www.springerlink.com/content/t717l15u85507706/ Stolz, 2009]). In 2005, [http://www.springerlink.com/content/q7864l02734wg32m/ Sasaki et al.] isolated a soil bacterium from the Sphingomonas genus which is able to degrade the endocrine disruptor bisphenol A (BPA) with a unique rate and efficiency compared to other BPA degrading organisms. This strain, called Sphingomonas bisphenolicum AO1, is able to completely decompose 120 mg BPA L-1 in about 6 hours while other strains need days of cultivation (e.g. Sphingomonas strain BP-7 isolated by [http://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/bbb/71/1/71_51/_article Sakai et al. (2007)]).
Further applications of bisphenol A degrading BioBricks and enzymes
S-layer
NAD+-detection
References
Sakai K, Yamanaka H, Moriyoshi K, Ohmoto T, Ohe T (2007) Biodegradation of Bisphenol A and Related Compounds by Sphingomonas sp. Strain BP-7 Isolated from Seawater, Bioscience, Biotechnology, and Biochemistry [http://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/bbb/71/1/71_51/_article 71(1):51-57].
Sasaki M, Maki J, Oshiman K, Matsumura Y, Tsuchido T (2005a) Biodegradation of bisphenol A by cells and cell lysate from Sphingomonas sp. strain AO1, [http://www.springerlink.com/content/q7864l02734wg32m/ Biodegradation 16(5):449-459].
Stolz A (2009) Molecular characteristics of xenobiotic-degrading sphingomonads, Appl Microbiol Biotechnol [http://www.springerlink.com/content/t717l15u85507706/ 81:793-811].
