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Team:Bielefeld-Germany/Results/S-Layer/Guide/6
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=His-tag affinity chromatography= | =His-tag affinity chromatography= | ||
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| - | [http://lmgtfy.com/?q=his-tag Polyhistidine tags] are used for easy purification. They bind to cobalt or nickel ions which are normally immobilized on chromatography beads or in spin columns. We used a 1 mL HisTrap FF crude by [http://www.gehealthcare.com/ GE Healthcare] in combination with a [http://www.gelifesciences.com/aptrix/upp01077.nsf/Content/aktadesign_platform~akta_primeplus GE Healthcare ÄKTAprime™ plus] FPLC device | + | [http://lmgtfy.com/?q=his-tag Polyhistidine tags] are used for easy purification. They bind to cobalt or nickel ions which are normally immobilized on chromatography beads or in spin columns. We used a 1 mL ''HisTrap FF crude'' by [http://www.gehealthcare.com/ GE Healthcare] in combination with a [http://www.gelifesciences.com/aptrix/upp01077.nsf/Content/aktadesign_platform~akta_primeplus GE Healthcare ÄKTAprime™ plus] FPLC device. Alternatively, you can just use a syringe which fits to [http://www.gelifesciences.com/aptrix/upp01077.nsf/Content/Products?OpenDocument&moduleid=165904 these columns]. We did not test commercial spin column kits for his-tag purification but perhaps it even works with these (offered e.g. by Qiagen). After binding of the proteins to the column and removal from the filtered cell lysate, they were eluted with 50 mM imidazol. This fraction was collected and dialysed against ddH<sub>2</sub>O at 4 °C for 18 h using dialysis tubes obtained from [http://www.carlroth.com/catalogue/catalogue.do;jsessionid=36FBA09A4B8B2D86BA4321073514B5FA?favOid=00000009000256d300020023&act=showBookmark&lang=de-de&market=DE Roth] with a 6 kDa cut-off. |
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| - | [[Image:IGEM-Bielefeld2011-Nanodropitlikeithot.JPG| | + | [[Image:Bielefeld Germany_322_Histrap.png|280px|thumb|left|SDS-PAGE from purification.]] |
| - | [[Image:IGEM-Bielefeld2011-BCA.JPG| | + | [[Image:IGEM-Bielefeld2011-Nanodropitlikeithot.JPG|280px|thumb|left|A NanoDrop spectrophotometer.]] |
| + | [[Image:IGEM-Bielefeld2011-BCA.JPG|280px|thumb|left|A BCA assay.]] | ||
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| - | After | + | After dialysis, you have purified S-layer fusion protein monomers which are ready to assemble (the so-called monomer solution). Check the protein concentration for example via BCA assay or NanoDrop and dilute to 1 mg mL<sup>-1</sup>. Check the purity of your monomer solution by SDS-PAGE as well. |
Now you have your S-layer monomer solution and can start [[Team:Bielefeld-Germany/Results/S-Layer/Guide/7 | immobilization and recrystallization to build functionalized nanobiotechnological surfaces]]. | Now you have your S-layer monomer solution and can start [[Team:Bielefeld-Germany/Results/S-Layer/Guide/7 | immobilization and recrystallization to build functionalized nanobiotechnological surfaces]]. | ||
We have tested a lot of purification strategies - look them up in our [[Team:Bielefeld-Germany/Protocols/Downstream-processing | upstream and downstream protocols]]. | We have tested a lot of purification strategies - look them up in our [[Team:Bielefeld-Germany/Protocols/Downstream-processing | upstream and downstream protocols]]. | ||
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Latest revision as of 02:47, 29 October 2011
His-tag affinity chromatography
Polyhistidine tags are used for easy purification. They bind to cobalt or nickel ions which are normally immobilized on chromatography beads or in spin columns. We used a 1 mL HisTrap FF crude by GE Healthcare in combination with a GE Healthcare ÄKTAprime™ plus FPLC device. Alternatively, you can just use a syringe which fits to these columns. We did not test commercial spin column kits for his-tag purification but perhaps it even works with these (offered e.g. by Qiagen). After binding of the proteins to the column and removal from the filtered cell lysate, they were eluted with 50 mM imidazol. This fraction was collected and dialysed against ddH2O at 4 °C for 18 h using dialysis tubes obtained from Roth with a 6 kDa cut-off.
After dialysis, you have purified S-layer fusion protein monomers which are ready to assemble (the so-called monomer solution). Check the protein concentration for example via BCA assay or NanoDrop and dilute to 1 mg mL-1. Check the purity of your monomer solution by SDS-PAGE as well.
Now you have your S-layer monomer solution and can start immobilization and recrystallization to build functionalized nanobiotechnological surfaces.
We have tested a lot of purification strategies - look them up in our upstream and downstream protocols.
