Team:UEA-JIC Norwich/Human practices/Interviews

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Fig 1. Beagle Image
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Fig 3. Wild Elephant
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Quantitative Data:
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In order to collect quantitative data, we showed participants the following images during each interview and asked them to determine whether they perceived the image as a representation of Synthetic Biology, Genetic Modification, nature or even combinations of all three.
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<br>
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<br>
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Image 1.A shows a Tricolour Beagle dog, which was selectively bred to give the modern breed. Figure 1.B shows that 86% of the people we interviewed perceived the Beagle to be natural. However, 14% concluded it may also be genetically modified in terms of selective breeding, although does not involve the introduction of genes from a different species.
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[[File:Wiki beagle.jpg‎]]  
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Image 2.A. shows an image of Dr Jay Vacanti work of successful growth of a human ear from cartilage cells on the back of a mouse. Figure 2.B shows that 29% of people associated the image with synthetic biology, and 71% associated it with Genetic Modification.
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Image 3.A. shows an image of a wild African bush elephant. Figure 3.B shows that 100% of people recognised it was natural.
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Image 4.A. shows an image of an agar plate containing e.coli that has been transformed to express green fluorescence protein (GFP). Figure 4.B shows that 60% of people considered this to be Genetic Modification, and 40% considered this to be Synthetic Biology
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Image 5.A. shows an image of purple tomatoes, which scientists have developed which may boost health due to their anti-cancer properties. Figure 5.B shows how 92% of people understood the purple tomatoes to be Genetically Modified, whereas 8% thought it was Synthetic Biology.
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References:
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1. Desktop Wallpapers; Jitka Kravosa; 2011; http://www.desktop-wallpapers.org/download/pets/dogs/beagle/1024x768/
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<br>
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2. 2011; http://www.smashinglists.com/10-mutant-and-genetically-modified-organisms/
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<br>
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3. Natural Science; Jean Rider; 2005; http://mirror-uk-rb1.gallery.hd.org/_c/natural-science/_more2005/_more03/elephant-African-savannah-drinking-in-waterhole-water-hole-in-Addo-Elephant-Park-Eastern-Cape-South-Africa-1-JR.jpg.html
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4. Panoramio; 2010; http://www.panoramio.com/photo/35398437
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5. David Derbyshire; 2008; http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencetech/article-1080695/Purple-super-tomato-fight-cancer.html
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<br>
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6. http://www.clker.com/clipart-29058.html
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<h1 style="font-family:verdana;color:green">Interviews</h1>
<h1 style="font-family:verdana;color:green">Interviews</h1>
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For our human practices we decided to answer the question "Is synthetic biology feared"? This was investigated by conducting small interviews in order to explore whether the topic of synthetic biology is feared and if so the reasons behind these fears.  
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For our human practice we wanted to explore our central question; is Synthetic Biology feared? We did this by approaching the issue in a number of different ways.
 +
<br>
 +
<br>
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Once the topic of Synthetic Biology had been introduced we wanted to know what people’s thoughts and feelings were on the matter and why they had these opinions. We conducted a number of interviews with the general public and planned Synthetic Biology based outreach events (please see our outreach <a style="color:#7d1b7e !important" href="https://2011.igem.org/Team:UEA-JIC_Norwich/Human_practices">Human Practices</a> section) in order to gain both adults and children’s perspective. The interviews allowed us the chance to analyse responses and explore whether Synthetic Biology is in fact a feared topic.
 +
<br>
 +
<br>
 +
Not only did we want to get people’s opinions on Synthetic Biology we also wanted to demonstrate that it is different from Genetic Modification and to see how many people knew of the difference between the two terms. This was achieved by offering definitions of each term during the interview and by showing a series of images which the interviewee could say they thought represented Synthetic Biology, Genetic Modification or nature. The responses from a selection of the interviews and the results for the image tests can be seen below.  
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Fig 1. Beagle Image used in the interview
 
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![[File:Wiki mouse.jpg‎]]
 
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Fig 2: Dr Vacanti's appendage donor mouse
 
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Fig 3. Wild Elephant
 
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Fig 4. E.coli expressing GFP
 
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<p><br/><a href="https://2011.igem.org/Team:UEA-JIC_Norwich/Human_practices/Interviewone">&nbsp;&nbsp;Interview One</a></p>
 
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<p><br/><a href="https://2011.igem.org/Team:UEA-JIC_Norwich/Human_practices/Interviewtwo">&nbsp;&nbsp;Interview Two</a></p>
 
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<p><br/><a href="https://2011.igem.org/Team:UEA-JIC_Norwich/Human_practices/Interviewthree">&nbsp;&nbsp;Interview Three</a></p>
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<p><br/><a href="https://2011.igem.org/Team:UEA-JIC_Norwich/Human_practices/Interviewfour">&nbsp;&nbsp;Interview Four</a></p>
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<p><br/><a href="https://2011.igem.org/Team:UEA-JIC_Norwich/Human_practices/Interviewfive">&nbsp;&nbsp;Interview Five</a></p>
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<p><br/><a href="https://2011.igem.org/Team:UEA-JIC_Norwich/Human_practices/Interviewsix">&nbsp;&nbsp;Interview Six</a></p>
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<p><br/><a href="https://2011.igem.org/Team:UEA-JIC_Norwich/Human_practices/Interviewseven">&nbsp;&nbsp;Interview Seven</a></p>
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<p><br/><a href="https://2011.igem.org/Team:UEA-JIC_Norwich/Human_practices/Intervieweight">&nbsp;&nbsp;Interview Eight</a></p>
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<p><br/><a href="https://2011.igem.org/Team:UEA-JIC_Norwich/Human_practices/Interviewnine">&nbsp;&nbsp;Interview Nine</a></p>
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<p><br/><a href="https://2011.igem.org/Team:UEA-JIC_Norwich/Human_practices/Interviewten">&nbsp;&nbsp;Interview Ten</a></p>
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<p><br/><a href="https://2011.igem.org/Team:UEA-JIC_Norwich/Human_practices/Intervieweleven">&nbsp;&nbsp;Interview Eleven</a></p>
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<p><br/><a href="https://2011.igem.org/Team:UEA-JIC_Norwich/Human_practices/Interviewtwelve">&nbsp;&nbsp;Interview Twelve</a></p>
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<center>
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Quantitative Data:
+
-
<br>
+
-
<br>
+
-
In order to collect quantitative data, we showed participants the following images during an interview and asks them to determine whether they perceived the image as being under synthetic biology, genetic modification, natural, or a combination of both.
+
-
<br>
+
-
<br>
+
-
Figure 1 shows a Beagle dog, which 86% of the people we interviewed perceived to be natural. However, 14% concluded it may also be genetically modified in terms of selective breeding, although does not involve the introduction of genes from a different species, selective breeding can be seen as control over particular genetic traits.
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Latest revision as of 20:01, 21 September 2011

University of East Anglia-JIC

UNIVERSITY OF EAST ANGLIA-JOHN INNES CENTRE

Interviews


For our human practice we wanted to explore our central question; is Synthetic Biology feared? We did this by approaching the issue in a number of different ways.

Once the topic of Synthetic Biology had been introduced we wanted to know what people’s thoughts and feelings were on the matter and why they had these opinions. We conducted a number of interviews with the general public and planned Synthetic Biology based outreach events (please see our outreach Human Practices section) in order to gain both adults and children’s perspective. The interviews allowed us the chance to analyse responses and explore whether Synthetic Biology is in fact a feared topic.

Not only did we want to get people’s opinions on Synthetic Biology we also wanted to demonstrate that it is different from Genetic Modification and to see how many people knew of the difference between the two terms. This was achieved by offering definitions of each term during the interview and by showing a series of images which the interviewee could say they thought represented Synthetic Biology, Genetic Modification or nature. The responses from a selection of the interviews and the results for the image tests can be seen below.

Interview 1 image.jpg Interview 2 image.jpg Interview 3 image.jpg Interview 4 image.jpg Interview 5 image.jpg Interview 6 image.jpg Interview 7 image.jpg Interview 8 image.jpg Interview 9 image.jpg Interview 10 image.jpg Interview 11 image.jpg Interview 12 image.jpg

Quantitative Data:

In order to collect quantitative data, we showed participants the following images during each interview and asked them to determine whether they perceived the image as a representation of Synthetic Biology, Genetic Modification, nature or even combinations of all three.

Image 1.A shows a Tricolour Beagle dog, which was selectively bred to give the modern breed. Figure 1.B shows that 86% of the people we interviewed perceived the Beagle to be natural. However, 14% concluded it may also be genetically modified in terms of selective breeding, although does not involve the introduction of genes from a different species.
Wiki beagle.jpg

Image 2.A. shows an image of Dr Jay Vacanti work of successful growth of a human ear from cartilage cells on the back of a mouse. Figure 2.B shows that 29% of people associated the image with synthetic biology, and 71% associated it with Genetic Modification.

Wiki mouse.jpg

Image 3.A. shows an image of a wild African bush elephant. Figure 3.B shows that 100% of people recognised it was natural.

Wiki elephant.jpg

Image 4.A. shows an image of an agar plate containing e.coli that has been transformed to express green fluorescence protein (GFP). Figure 4.B shows that 60% of people considered this to be Genetic Modification, and 40% considered this to be Synthetic Biology

Wiki e.coli.png

Image 5.A. shows an image of purple tomatoes, which scientists have developed which may boost health due to their anti-cancer properties. Figure 5.B shows how 92% of people understood the purple tomatoes to be Genetically Modified, whereas 8% thought it was Synthetic Biology.

Wiki purple.jpg


References:

1. Desktop Wallpapers; Jitka Kravosa; 2011; http://www.desktop-wallpapers.org/download/pets/dogs/beagle/1024x768/
2. 2011; http://www.smashinglists.com/10-mutant-and-genetically-modified-organisms/
3. Natural Science; Jean Rider; 2005; http://mirror-uk-rb1.gallery.hd.org/_c/natural-science/_more2005/_more03/elephant-African-savannah-drinking-in-waterhole-water-hole-in-Addo-Elephant-Park-Eastern-Cape-South-Africa-1-JR.jpg.html
4. Panoramio; 2010; http://www.panoramio.com/photo/35398437
5. David Derbyshire; 2008; http://www.dailymail.co.uk/sciencetech/article-1080695/Purple-super-tomato-fight-cancer.html
6. http://www.clker.com/clipart-29058.html
7.http://www.veryicon.com/icons/system/harmonia-pastelis/hp-notepad.html