Team:Caltech/Protocols

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Caltech iGEM 2011



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Back to Timeline . Recipes for Mixes

Transforming DNA from Distribution Plates:
1. Thaw competent cells on ice.
2. Add 10 microliters of pure water to each well of DNA from plates, pipette up and down.
3. Transfer into storage tube.
4. Pipette 1-2 microliters of the DNA into the competent cell tubes.
5. Stir with pipette tip, gently flick tube.
6. Leave on ice for 30 minutes.
7. Heat Shock for 45 sec by using a water bath set to 42°C and then chill on ice for 2 min.
8. Pipette 500 micro Liters of S.O.C. (LB + glucose) into 14ml culture tubes; transfer the competent cells into these tubes and incubate in a 37 degree shaker for 0-60 minutes before plating.
9. For source plate DNA, plate 100 microliters.


Enrichment cultures

  • For BPA (since soluble)
1. Set up 16 tubes: 8 tubes with vitamin media vs. 8 tubes with media (no vitamin), 4 tubes for each of the four locations.
2. Place 8 test tubes in 30°C shaker and 8 test tubes in room temperature shaker.
  • For 17α-estradiol, DDT, and nonylphenol (since non-soluble)
1. Set up two flasks: one with vitamin media, one without vitamin.
2. Add small amounts (around 50mL or 50mg) of the ten LA river samples into each flask.
For both: culture initially for 3 days, then reculture for 7 days. Then test for DNA and continue cultures.

Qiagen Miniprep kit: www.qiagen.com/hb/qiaprepminiprep

Mobio PowerMax Soil kit: http://www.mobio.com/images/custom/file/protocol/12988-10.pdf


Pulse Gel Field Electrophoresis:
PFGE separation of 0.5 µg of Lambda Mono Cut Mix, 0.1% agarose gel, 0.5X TBE
Parameters: 6 V/cm, 15°C for 20 hours.
Switch times ramped from 0.5-1.5 seconds.


Gibson Assembly (Adapted from Cambridge 2010)
0a. PCR DNA strands (50uL rxn)
0b. DpnI digest and purify products (elute w/ 20-30uL EB or H2O);(Nanodrop)-> normally 50-120ng/nL
1. Mix DNA
2. To 3uL of DNA, add 7.5uL of Gibson Mix
3. Incubate @ 50C for 30-60 minutes with heated lid
4. Cool, then transform into chemically competent cells


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