Team:Calgary/Project/Future Directions
From 2011.igem.org
Future Directions
Reporter: We would like to further characterize our reporter system, especially with regards to the optimal buffer solution that a sample should be placed in. Afterwards, we could test a variety of substrates with lacZ as well as other genes to optimize reporter choice and function. Also, seeing if we can develop a smaller and cheaper version of the setup is an option we would like to explore.
qRT-PCR: We are in the process of biobricking two promoter elements in addition to the submitted part and performing more electrochemical assays to test the reporter system in the presence of naphthenic acids. Future characterization experiments would explore enrichment of opposite strand transcripts of the fad-2 operon. Lastly, there were other candidate genes to investigate by bioinformatics screen that we were unsuccessful in developing PCR primers for. We are interested in sequencing the environmental isolate strains LD1 and LD2 to refine our screen and perhaps be able to design better primers for this line of investigation.
"Sensory Element Fishing": For this side of the project we need to optimize the interaction between the streptavidin beads and our biotinylated compound. To do this we are going to have to find a way to efficiently separate our compound from the solution that it is currently in without damaging the biotinylated compound. After this is done we will be able to perform the IPs that we have envisaged.
Chassis: In terms of tools, further characterization of the HspA70/RbcS2 promoter and algal luciferase is needed. The addition of a few more selectable markers suitable for use in algae. Ultimately, we also want to finish the construction and screening of chloroplast and nuclear promoter libararies in Dunaliella tertiolecta.
Prototype: During the development of our electrochemical reporter system we spent a lot of time thinking about what hardware could be used and found out that a potentiostat is the best option. A potentiostat is the electronic hardware needed to control the three electrode system used to measure the data in our experiments. It keeps the working electrode at a constant potential with respect to the reference electrode by adjusting and measuring the current between the working electrode and counter electrode. We obtained our data using a professional lab grade potentiostat, but we also spent some time looking into how they are designed and managed to built our own prototype. While it is built on a breadboard and is bigger than the potentiostat we used for the measurements, it is a valid proof of concept that potentiostats can be built using electrical circuit components no more complicated than an operational amplifier.
The ultimate goal would be to construct a fully functional prototype which could send the collected data directly to a computer. However, building a prototype was a lower priority compared to conducting the actual experiments and we weren’t able to finish it over the summer.