Team:DTU-Denmark/Competent cells
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# Dilute exponentially growing cells to OD600=0.05 and grow cells in a shaker to OD600=0.5-0.6 in pre-warmed LB. Remove the cells from the shaker and place on ice. Transfer liquid cultures to centrifuge tubes. | # Dilute exponentially growing cells to OD600=0.05 and grow cells in a shaker to OD600=0.5-0.6 in pre-warmed LB. Remove the cells from the shaker and place on ice. Transfer liquid cultures to centrifuge tubes. |
Revision as of 14:37, 18 September 2011
Preparation of competent cells
Day 1:
- Inoculate 5 ml of LB from a colony or from a -80^oC stock.
Day 2:
- Dilute exponentially growing cells to OD600=0.05 and grow cells in a shaker to OD600=0.5-0.6 in pre-warmed LB. Remove the cells from the shaker and place on ice. Transfer liquid cultures to centrifuge tubes.
Note: It’s very important to keep the cell on ice from now on.
- Centrifuge at 6 krpm for 10min; discard supernatant.
- Gently resuspend in 5-7 ml of ice-cold 10% glycerol; consolidate to half the number of centrifuge tibes.
- Fill up with 10% glycerol and centrifuge 10 min at 6 krpm.
- Repeat step 3 and 4 (no consolidation) two to three times.
- Resuspend in 5-7 ml of 10% glycerol and move to 15 ml or 50 ml tubes.
- Centrifuge at 5 krpm for 5 minutes, discard supernatant and resuspend gently in about 2 ml 10% glycerol pro L culture.
- Flash freeze into Eppies placed in -80oC pure ethanol bath and store at -80oC. Make aliquots of 85µl, 135 µl and 175 µl for 2, 3 and 4 electroporations respectively.
Day 3:
- Transform cells with 1 µl of 10 pg/µl of pUC19 (AmpR) to test efficiency of the competent cells.
- Plate 10 µl and 100 µl on LB+Amp (100 µg/ml) plates.
Day 4:
- Count colonies and calculate the transformation efficiency as colonies/µg of pUC DNA.